Publications Nationales
Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://dspace.univ-boumerdes.dz/handle/123456789/14
Browse
2 results
Search Results
Item Mass-transfer processes in the adsorption of cationic dye by sawdust(Wiley, 2012) Sahmoune, Mohamed Nasser; Ouazene, NaimaAdsorption kinetic and equilibrium studies of cationic dye namely, Astrazon Yellow (AY) from aqueous solution at various initial dye concentration (15–50 mg/l), pH (2–9), particle size <1600 μm on Aleppo pine-tree sawdust were studied in a batch mode operation. Batch studies revealed that the potential of Aleppo pine-tree sawdust in dye removal was dependant on initial pH and initial dye concentration. In order to select the main rate-limiting step in the overall uptake mechanism, a single external mass transfer diffusion model, Urano and Tachikawa model and intraparticle diffusion model were used. The external mass transfer rate constant β was found to be 8.5 10-5 m-1 at initial concentration 50 mg/l of AY and 1.14 10-4 m-1 at initial concentration 15 mg/l of AY. It was observed multi-linearity in the shape of the intraparticle diffusion plot. The two phases in the intraparticle diffusion plot suggest that the sorption process proceeds by surface sorption and an intraparticle diffusion stage. The effective diffusion coefficients Di were found to be 3.88 10-11 cm2/s and 4.2 10-11 cm2/s for initial concentration of AY of 15 mg/l and 50 mg/l respectively, indicating a poor intraparticle diffusion into Aleppo pine-tree sawdust . AY sorption onto sawdust was mainly located on the surface. The equilibrium isotherms were analysed using the Langmuir, Freundlich, Temkin and Elovich models. It was seen that the sorption data fitted to Langmuir, Freundlich, Temkin and the Elovich isotherms, but they were very well described by the Langmuir model.Item Medicinal product (Paracetamol) removal by adsorption in aqueous solution; Investigation of kinetic parameters, equilibrium and mass transfer(Technology Publishing Group, 2022) Ouazene, Naima; Belhaneche-Bensemra, N.; Khelifi, A.; Benbatta, A.The adsorption behavior of the medicinal product, paracetamol, using commercial activated carbon in aqueous solution was investigated. In this work, the study of equilibrium, kinetics as well as the idenorder kinetics with R2 = 0.99 for the three studied concentrations. Two mathematical models were tested in order to determine the limiting step of the mass transfer of the paracetification of the mass transfer stages that occur in adsorption were carried out.It was found that the appropriate isotherm model for the equilibrium process was the Langmuir, and the monolayer adsorption capacity was found to be 104.17mg.g-1 at 298 K. The result of the adsorption kinetics shows that the adsorption maximum was reached at 60 min and follows the linear form of the pseudo second tamol adsorption process onto activated carbon. The results showed that the adsorption process was governed by external diffusion
