Publications Scientifiques

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    Modeling In-situ tectonic stress state and maximum horizontal stress azimuth in the Central Algerian Sahara – A geomechanical study from El Agreb, El Gassi and Hassi Messaoud fields
    (Elsevier, 2021) Baouche, Rafik; Sen, Souvik; Chaouchi, Rabah; Ganguli, Shib Sankar
    Central Algerian Sahara hosts many prolific hydrocarbon accumulations in the Paleozoic successions. In this work a contemporary stress field of the Saharan platform has been evaluated using the dataset from recently drilled wells in El Agreb, El Gassi and Hassi Messaoud fields. A pore fluid pressure gradient of 0.56 PSI/feet is interpreted from the in-situ measurements in the Paleozoic reservoir units. Vertical stress (Sv) modeled from the bulk-density data indicates an average of 1.02 PSI/feet gradient. Rock elastic property-based approach is employed to model the magnitudes of minimum (Shmin) and maximum horizontal stress (SHmax) components, which were calibrated with leak off test/minifrac and breakout widths, respectively. Paleozoic stress profiles reveal Shmin/Sv range of 0.74–0.84, while SHmax/Sv varies between 1.1 and 1.33. Subsurface stress distribution indicates that the present-day stress field in the Saharan platform is principally strike-slip faulting (SHmax > Sv > Shmin). A cumulative 1490 m of B-D quality wellbore breakouts, inferred from the acoustic image logs, suggest a NW-SE/WNW-ESE SHmax orientation, which is parallel to the absolute African plate motion and Africa-Eurasia plate convergence direction, implying ridge push force to be the dominant contributor to the tectonic stress field. Mean SHmax orientation shows slightly anticlockwise rotation (126◦N to 144◦N) from south (El Agreb) to north (Hassi Messaoud field). Inferences are discussed regarding the fault slip potential and hydrocarbon reservoir development.
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    Sedimentological characteristics and reservoir quality prediction in the Upper Ordovician glaciogenic sandstone of the In-Adaoui-Ohanet gas field, Illizi basin, Algeria
    (Elsevier, 2019) Benayad, Soumya; Ysbaa, Saadia; Chaouchi, Rabah; Haddouche, Omar; Kacimi, Aymen; Kaddour, Hichem
    The Upper Ordovician glaciogenic deposits are thought to have an important quantity of hydrocarbon across North Africa. Insight is provided about the IV-3 reservoir unit in the In-Adaoui-Ohanet field in the Illizi basin of south-east Algeria. The aim is to: 1) describe the lithofacies; 2) interpret the depositional environment; 3) describe the petrographic characteristics; 4) investigate the petrophysical properties; and 5) perform a biostratigraphic analysis of the unit IV-3 reservoir (Upper Ordovician) in the In-Adaoui-Ohanet field based on the core description and samples collected from the well IA-115. Lithofacies described in the study area are MT1, MT2, MT3, MT6, and MT9. Subglacial tillite is the depositional environment associated with lithofacies MT3, MT6, and MT9. These lithofacies are thought to be deposited medial to a distal fan, whereas lithofacies MT1 and MT2 are thought to be deposited in high-energy flows. Acritarch and Chitinozoan species are the most common biozones described in the study reservoir and they are thought to be affiliated with an Upper Ashgilian stage. Petrographic analysis shows that the study reservoir unit is formed by fine to coarse-grained sandstone. Quartz is considered to be the principal framework mineral (mean, 56.30%). Cementing minerals observed in this reservoir unit are quartz and carbonate. From a compositional point of view, the unit IV-3 reservoir in the In-Adaoui-Ohanet field is predominantly formed by quartz arenites, which are considered to be mature. Additionally, the tectonic setting of these arenites is most likely associated with a passive margin origin. The emphasis throughout this study is on the role of factors such as permeability, carbonate cement, and quartz overgrowth on the reservoir quality of unit IV-3 in the In-Adaoui-Ohanet field. The quality of this reservoir unit is highly influenced by the quartz overgrowth and pores that are plugged by carbonate cement, which dramatically reduces the pore network. An enhanced porosity was observed only in the MT3lithofacies (up to 22.3%). Additionally, from an economic point of view, the study reservoir unit is classified as a tight gas-bearing reservoir