Communications Internationales

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Now showing 1 - 8 of 8
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    Valuation of Physical Layer Security Under Jamming Attacks Utilizing RIS
    (2025) Refas, Souad; Meraihi, Yassine; Ivanova, Galina; Baiche, Karim; Cherif, Amar Ramdane; Acheli, Dalila
    Vehicular visible light communication (V VLC) systems, when combined with reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS), present promising opportunities for improving communication reliability and efficiency in vehicle to vehicle (V2V) environments. Nevertheless, safeguarding these systems at the physical layer remains a critical challenge, particularly given their exposure to jamming threats. In this study, we investigate the physical layer security performance of RIS assisted V2V VLC systems under jamming scenarios, employing realistic V2V VLC channel models. We develop a methodology to examine the impact of various security strategies in mitigating the adverse effects of jamming. Our analysis examines key parameters including the signal to noise ratio SNR, the secure communication rate and the count of RIS units. Simulation results confirm that the proposed security systems significantly enhance the resilience of V2V VLC networks in the presence of jamming attacks. These results offer useful perspectives for the reliable design structure and deployment of RIS based V2V VLC systems in practical vehicular communication settings.
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    Capacity Maximization for V2I-VLC System with Angular Diversity Receiver
    (IEEE, 2023) Yahia, Selma; Meraihi, Yassine; Amar Ramdane, Cherif; Hossien B., Eldeeb; Muhaidat, Sami
    This paper investigates the effectiveness of angle diversity technology-based vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I) visible light communication (VLC) system designed for a multi-lane road scenario. Cars use their headlights to transmit signals to a traffic light pole, which is equipped with an angle diversity receiver (ADR) comprising three photodetectors (PD) arranged in different directions to improve signal reception from various directions. We utilize an advanced ray tracing channel modeling approach and investigate the impact of the number of PDs and the elevation angles on the received power. Additionally, we conduct a comprehensive performance analysis in terms of capacity, considering different car positions along the road. The results demonstrate that the V2I-VLC system with ADR achieves a channel capacity of over 2.5 Mb/s at a transmission distance of 50 meters, highlighting its potential to enhance V2I-VLC connectivity.
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    Energy harvesting based on SLIPT in I2V-VLC system
    (IEEE, 2023) Refas, Souad; Acheli, Dalila; Yahia, Selma; Meraihi, Yassine
    Vehicular connectivity is mostly based on wireless access. The vehicular applications may be limited due to the limited battery life of the equipment involved. To address this issue, a method based on simultaneous light wave information and power transfer (SLIPT) is proposed for harvesting the energy in the Infrastructure-to-Vehicle Visible Light Communication (I2VVLC) system. The purpose of SLIPT is to harvest energy using light sources while decoding information. This article studies the effect of SLIPT in an I2V-VLC system. In this method, the received light from the traffic light source at the vehicle is harvested while decoding the information signal. First, for I2VVLC channel modeling, a recent realistic channel model using the ray-tracing method is utilized. Then, we propose the energy harvesting analysis based on the SLIPT strategy. After that, we investigate the impact of both the longitudinal and lateral distance between the vehicle and the traffic light on the amount of harvested energy. Furthermore, we investigate the relationship between the achievable information rate and the harvested energy amount. The obtained results demonstrate the significant impact of the communication distance and the required information rate on the quantity of harvested energy
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    Enhanced Whale Optimization Algorithm for mesh routers placement problem in wireless mesh networks
    (IEEE, 2022) Mekhmoukh Taleb, Sylia; Meraihi, Yassine; Yahia, Selma; Benmessaoud Gabis, Asma; Ramdane-Cherif, Amar; Acheli, Dalila
    In order to address the placement issue for mesh routers in wireless mesh networks, this study suggests an enhanced variant of the Whale optimization Algorithm (WOA), called ELG-WOA. The Generalized Opposition Based-Learning (GOBL) and the Levy Flight Distribution (LFD) are two methods that were incorporated into the original WOA to form the foundation of the ELG-WOA. Four performance indicators, including coverage, connectivity, load balancing, and fitness value, are used to validate the performance of ELG-WOA. The simulation results showed that ELG-WOA outperformed WOA and Bat Algorithm (BA)
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    Manta ray foraging optimization algorithm for solving the LEDs placement problem in indoor VLC systems
    (IEEE, 2022) Yahia, Selma; Meraihi, Yassine; Sadeki, Nesrine; Tellache, Mohamed; Mekhmoukh Taleb, Sylia; Refas, Souad; Benmessaoud Gabis, Asma
    Visible light communication is an excellent alternative to traditional Radio Frequency (RF) technology where many problems have been detected including saturation of the RF spectrum, making wireless communication unable to support the high demand of wireless connections. VLC allows communication between users using Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs) as transmitters and Photo-detectors (PDs) as receivers. The deployment of LEDs in indoor VLC Systems is an important issue that affects the coverage of the network. In this paper, we applied the Manta Rays Foraging Optimization (MRFO) algorithm for tackling the LEDs placement problem in indoor VLC systems. We formulate an optimization problem with the goal of maximizing coverage, throughput while ensuring the network requirements. The performance of MRFO was validated in terms of user coverage and throughput compared to Whale Optimization Algorithm (WOA), Bat Algorithm (BAT), and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO). The simulation results demonstrated that MRFO is more effective than WOA, BAT, and PSO in determining optimal placement of LEDs
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    Energy harvesting based on SLIPT in V2V-VLC system under atmospheric weather conditions
    (2022) Refas, Souad Ikram; Acheli, Dalila; Yahia, Selma; Meraihi, Yassine; Ramdane-Cherif, Amar; Benmessaoud Gabis, Asma
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    On the performance of MIMO vehicular visible light communications
    (Springer, 2023) Yahia, Selma; Meraihi, Yassine; Gabis, Asma Benmessaoud; Ramdane-Cherif, Amar
    Vehicular communication has attracted much interest as one of the essential elements of intelligent transportation systems. It allows connectivity and data sharing between the traveling vehicles along the road in a way to improve road safety and offer comfortable driving during trips. In this paper, we investigate the performance of Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) vehicular communication system utilizing the visible light communication (VLC) technology. Specifically, we consider a VLC based-vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) system, where the two vehicles follow each other on a single-lane road. We construct a 2 × 2 MIMO transmission system utilizing the two headlights of the source vehicle as wireless transmitters while two photodetectors (PDs) are installed at the destination vehicle acting as wireless receivers. For obtaining the optical channel gain, we adopt the ray-tracing of OpticStudio taking into account the possibility of both vertical and horizontal displacements between the vehicles same as the effect of weather conditions. The received optical power and the bit-error-rate (BER) are investigated for each MIMO link between transmitters and receivers. The impact of displacements, weather conditions, and receiver apertures is also addressed
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    Advances in coyote optimization algorithm : variants and applications
    (Springer, 2023) Meraihi, Yassine; Gabis, Asma Benmessaoud; Ramdane-Cherif, Amar; Acheli, Dalila
    Coyote Optimization Algorithm (COA) is a recent population-based technique inspired by the attitude of coyotes in nature. COA has been widely applied to tackle different optimization issues in several areas and has proved its successfulness compared to several methods found in the literature. In this paper, we describe a brief overview of COA and its variants including adjusted and hybridized versions. Additionally, we present COA applications in various fields such as image segmentation, wireless mesh networks, economic dispatch, electric power systems, distributed generation, and other engineering issues. Finally, we recommend some interesting future research areas directions for COA